Domestic violence is a complex and pervasive problem that affects individuals, families and communities around the world. It takes many forms, ranging from physical and psychological abuse to sexual assault and financial exploitation.
Unfortunately, victims of such violence often find themselves with few legal protections or remedies. This is why we’re here to help you navigate these protections and remedies, with a particular focus on global legislation. If you or anyone you know is in the middle of this situation, please know the importance of being well-informed before you search online for lawyers near me.
Table of Contents
Definition and Prevalence of Domestic Violence
Domestic violence is defined as any behaviour used to gain power and control over another person within an intimate or family relationship. As mentioned earlier, it can include physical, psychological, economic and sexual abuse—as well as stalking and cyberstalking. It’s a worldwide phenomenon, with reports of domestic violence occurring in all countries and cultures.
According to the World Health Organization, an estimated one in three women worldwide has experienced physical or sexual violence by an intimate partner.
International Legal Frameworks
On the international level, there are several legal frameworks in place to protect victims of domestic violence. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights, adopted by the United Nations in 1948, recognizes the right of all individuals to be free from violence and discrimination.
The Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) also promotes the rights of women and children, including the right to be free from violence. In addition, the U.N. Security Council has adopted several resolutions that address the issue of violence against women in conflict zones.
Domestic Legal Protections
In terms of domestic law, countries have adopted a range of measures to protect victims of domestic violence. These include criminal laws that punish perpetrators of domestic violence, laws that protect victims from discrimination, and laws that provide for civil remedies, such as restraining orders and compensation for damages.
In some countries, such as the United States, there are also laws that provide for special protections for victims of domestic violence, such as access to housing and employment.
Remedies for Victims
Victims of domestic violence may be able to obtain remedies for their suffering. These may include civil remedies, such as restraining orders, compensation for damages, and orders for the perpetrator to pay for the victim’s medical and legal expenses. In some cases, criminal charges may also be brought against the perpetrator, leading to possible imprisonment.
Summary
There’s a range of legal protections and remedies available to anyone affected by domestic violence. On the international level, there are several legal frameworks in place to protect victims. On the domestic level, countries have adopted a variety of measures to protect victims, including criminal laws and civil remedies.
In addition, victims may be able to obtain remedies for their suffering, such as restraining orders, compensation for damages, and orders for the perpetrator to pay for the victim’s medical and legal expenses.